How are most clavicle fractures treated if they are not severely displaced?

Most clavicle fractures that are not severely displaced are treated using a figure 8 brace. This method is effective because it helps to maintain proper alignment of the fractured clavicle and promotes healing while allowing some degree of movement in the shoulder. The figure 8 brace works by stabilizing the fracture site and preventing excessive movement, which can lead to further injury or delayed healing.

This non-invasive approach typically allows for a quicker recovery and rehabilitation phase compared to surgical options, which are often reserved for cases with significant displacement or associated complications. The figure 8 brace also encourages a limited range of motion, which is suitable for most patients with minimally displaced fractures.

Long-term immobilization with casts is generally not used for clavicle fractures because it can lead to stiffness and complications, while immediate surgical intervention is more appropriate for fractures that are severely displaced or have other complicating factors. Similarly, physical therapy without immobilization is not typically recommended right after a fracture, as it risks exacerbating the injury before the bone has begun to heal adequately.