What is the supportive treatment for Epstein-Barr virus infection causing infectious mononucleosis?

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Supportive treatment for Epstein-Barr virus infection, which causes infectious mononucleosis, primarily focuses on symptom management and helping the patient's body recover. The correct approach is to recommend rest and analgesics. Rest allows the immune system to efficiently combat the virus, while analgesics help alleviate symptoms like fever and sore throat.

While antibiotics are effective against bacterial infections, they do not work on viral infections like Epstein-Barr. Corticosteroids might be considered in certain severe cases, such as those with significant airway obstruction due to lymphadenopathy, but they are not standard treatment for uncomplicated infectious mononucleosis. Intravenous fluids may be necessary in cases of dehydration, but they are not a routine part of managing the infection itself. Therefore, the combination of rest and analgesics remains the cornerstone of supportive care in managing infectious mononucleosis caused by Epstein-Barr virus.

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